Badminton was invented long
ago; a form of sport played in ancient Greece and Egypt. Badminton came from a
child's game called battledore and shuttlecock, in which two players hit a
feathered shuttlecock back and forth with tiny rackets. The game was called
"POONA" in India during the 18th Century, and British Army Officers
stationed there took the Indian version back to England in the 1860's. The army
men introduced the game to friends, but the new sport was definitely launched
there at a party given in 1873 by the Duke of Beaufort at his country place,
"Badminton" in Gloucestershire. During that time, the game had no
name, but it was referred to as "The Game of Badminton," and, thereupon,
Badminton became its official name.
Until 1887 the sport was
played in England under the rules that prevailed in India. They were, from the
English viewpoint, somewhat contradictory and confusing. Since a small army of
badminton players had been recruited, a group formed itself into the Bath
Badminton Club, standardized the rules, made the game applicable to English
ideas and the basic regulations, drawn up in 1887, still guide the sport. In
1895, the Badminton Association (of England) was formed to take over the authority
of the Bath Badminton Club, and the new group made rules, which now govern the
game throughout the world.
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